University of Warwick Faculty of Arts
Warwick, UK
Project details
Client
Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios/University of Warwick
Architect
Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios
Duration
2018 – 2022
Services provided by Buro Happold
Acoustics, Building Services Engineering (MEP), Fire engineering, Ground engineering, Infrastructure, People movement, Structural engineering, Sustainability, Water
The 2023 RIBA Stirling Prize shortlisted University of Warwick Faculty of Arts ranks as one of the top 50 Arts and Humanities departments in the world. However in 2018, a lack of connectivity, low-rise building sprawl and a desire to incorporate more green space into the campus, prompted the University to invest in a purpose-built, landmark building to house the globally respected Faculty.
In a RIBA-led competition, Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios, with multidisciplinary support from Buro Happold, won the bid to design an architecturally outstanding facility that embodies the cultural values of both the University and the Faculty. Previously housed in two separate buildings, the design unites the Arts and the Humanities departments in a central campus conceived to encourage integration and interaction. The new building contains four clusters set around a grand central stair within a full height atrium.
Working closely with the University and architect, Buro Happold provided multidisciplinary services for the showcase Faculty that fosters creativity, wellbeing and a sense of community.
Challenge
The University’s vision was for a world-class, flexible environment that could adapt to the evolving needs of the Faculty over the next 50 years. Building in a high degree of flexibility was a key design requirement so spaces could be rapidly re-configured when required.
This complex project incorporated a feature, six-storey atrium space with long span link bridges that provide a high-degree of internal connectivity. Maintaining high levels of user wellbeing was a key driver, with the University aiming to achieve aspirational EPC A, DEC B ratings and BREEAM Excellent.
Delivering the University’s aim for studio and performance spaces below the teaching and office areas, created both structural and acoustic challenges. This proved particularly demanding because financial constraints prohibited the construction of fully isolated ‘box-in-box’ structures, as might normally be expected for such spaces.
We also had to resolve how to incorporate below-ground drainage services within a landscape of densely-spaced mature trees.
Solution
Following the competition brief, we set the basic structural and architectural arrangements around a regular 7×7 metre structural grid of columns and architecturally exposed reinforced concrete flat slabs. This allows for future flexibility and opened up the range of suitable structural framing strategies. This delivered best value for the client and acknowledges external factors such as contractor preference.
To accommodate a number of lecture theatres, studios and a cinema at ground floor level, as well as a column-free public entrance, we designed a substantial transfer structure to shift the regular planning grid below the first floor. Exposing the floor slab soffits allows them to be used as thermal mass, which is a key component in the building’s low-energy strategy. The new Faculty utilises a mixed-mode ventilation framework, providing openable windows in summer and maintaining excellent air quality in winter through high efficiency Mechanical Ventilation with Mechanical Ventilation with Heat Recovery.
Working closely with the architect, our electrical engineers specified a range of feature lighting alongside functional and wayfinding solutions. This enhances the internal environment and ensures the sculptural forms of the atrium and any feature artworks are well illuminated.
Value
By working collaboratively with the design team, Buro Happold has created an international benchmark for arts faculties. Our team’s expertise delivered flexible, bespoke solutions that provide an inspiring space for current students and also to attract new ones. This exceptional, sustainable building has become a cultural destination and fully supports the University’s position as an international leader in Arts and Humanities education.
Awards
2023
2023 RIBA Regional Award
2023
RIBA West Midlands Building of the Year
2023
RIBA National Award