Bronx Charter School for the Arts

Bronx, NY, USA

Project details
Client

Charter School Education Authority

Architect

WXY Architecture + Urban Design

Duration

Completed in 2004

Services provided by Buro Happold

Building Services Engineering (MEP), Structural engineering

The Bronx Charter School project involved the adaptive reuse of an existing industrial warehouse into an engaging and sustainable academic environment, dedicated to the arts.

The conversion consisted of two separate buildings made from masonry bearing walls and structural steel. With only one perimeter wall having windows, it called for an innovative design to maximize natural light.

Challenge

Adapting the space to meet the required criteria of an art school, in a way that was sympathetic to the building’s original design concept, presented a major challenge for our team.

Bronx Charter School for the Arts
The school was originally two buildings, and only one wall had windows. Image: Albert Vecerka / Esto

Solution

We provided structural and MEP engineering services for the project, participating in the highly collaborative design process. This included forums involving the community, education officials and the design team. This high level of community engagement informed the final design of the 24,000ftbuilding, which features vibrant color, natural light and flexible open spaces.

Bronx Charter School for the Arts
Structural modifications include six polycarbonate skylights, adding natural light and reducing heating and cooling costs. Image: Albert Vecerka / Esto

To overcome lighting issues, an open floor plan was created with multi use, shared spaces. This allowed for expanded learning areas outside the classroom environment, promoting interaction and connectivity. Extensive structural modifications included six 70ft x 15ft polycarbonate skylights in the roof framing, as well as large street level windows to produce an abundance of natural light.

Improved natural lighting was also the solution to another major concern. The large windows reduced electric loads by letting in more light without additional heat gain. This will result in less expenditure on heating and cooling, helping to meet the project’s low carbon objectives, and allowing the filtration of fresh air. Efficient service upgrades to gas, electrics and domestic water will also enhance the building’s sustainability credentials.

Bronx Charter School for the Arts
Community leaders and education officials were both involved in the design process. Image: Albert Vecerka / Esto

Value

The project has had a significant positive impact on the community, receiving numerous awards for its innovative design, including an American Institute of Architects Honor Award for Design Excellence for K-12 Facilities.

Bronx Charter School for the Arts
Originally an industrial warehouse, The Bronx Charter School is now full of light and colour. Image: Albert Vecerka / Esto

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